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Click on
the District Image for its Route map Profile
Area: 8,727 sq.km
The Boundaries of this district are West Godavari district
in the East, Bay of Bengal in the South, Guntur and Nalgonda
districts in the West and Khammam district in the North
directions.
Rivers:
Krishna, Budameru, Munneru and Tammileru.
Major Places: Vijayawada, Vuyyur, Machilipatnam,
Thiruvuru, Kaikalur.
Tourist Places:
Krishna wildlife sanctuary, Kondapally fort,
Chinnagollapalem, Prakasam Barrage, Gandhi hill, Bhavani
Island, Sibar Disneyland, Rajiv Gandhi Park, Victoria
Museum, Mogalrajapuram caves, Manginapudi beach, Buddhist
Sites at Gummadidurru, Ghantasala and Jaggayyapeta.
Pilgrimage Centers: Kanaka Durga Temple at Vijayawada, Gunadala Church, Hazrat
Bal Mosque, Movva temple, Machilipatnam Panduranga Swamy
temple.
Handicrafts: Kondapalli Toys, Machilipatnam Kalamkari Fabrics and Rold
gold Ornaments.
Cultural Heritage: Kuchipudi dance.
Industries:
Andhra cements, Railway wagon workshop, The RTC Regional
workshop, Jawahar Autonagar, Andhra Pradesh Heavy
Engineering Machinery Industry, Sugar Factories at Vuyyur
and Hanuman Junction.
In the olden days this place was under the rule of
Sathavahanas, Cholas, Reddy kings, Golkonda Nawabs and many
other kings. Krishna District was formerly called
Machilipatnam district. It was renamed as Krishna district,
after the mighty river Krishna in 1859. The Telugu spoken
over here has the flavor of the coastal area region. The
Majority of the people in Urban areas of Krishna district
are engaged in trade and commerce. Agriculture is the most
important occupation of the people of the district.
The forest area occupies only 9% of the total district area.
Social Forestry drive is undergoing in many parts of the
district. Small deposits of Diamonds are also available.
Natural Gas and Crude Oil is also found on the coastal belts
of the district. The Barrage built on the river Krishna by
Sir Arthur Cotton at Vijayawada is the Chief Irrigation
Source to the District. Three tributaries of the River
Krishna are the Bhima, the Tungabhadra and the Musi during
its course in Andhra Pradesh. The climate of Vijayawada, the
major city in Krishna district is tropical in nature with
hot summers and moderate winters. April to June are the
summer months with temperatures ranging from a minimum of
270 C to 450 C. The temperatures during the winter months
range from 280 to 170 C. The area is very humid, the average
humidity ranges from 68% during summer season.
The District hosts Many industries and KCP Sugar Factory at
Vuyyur is a famous one, apart from this many Medium Scale
Cement factories are there throughout the district. There
are many Small Scale Industries like Musical Instruments at
Jaggayyapeta, Roldgold Ornaments at Machilipatnam and
Kondapalli toys. SIRIS Pharmaceutical Company at Vijayawada
is another giant company manufacturing Allopathic medicines.
Vijayawada Thermal Power Station near Ibrahimpatnam is
ranked as the No.1 Power generation unit in India for its
high performance. The annual rainfall in the region is about
965 mm and is contributed by the Southwest monsoon. The
oldest port in Andhra Pradesh is Machilipatnam port. The Bus
complex at Vijayawada is one of the Biggest in Asia. The
Railway station at Vijayawada is said to be the Biggest
Junction in South India. Kuchipudi dance form originated
from this district.
Accessibility: Machilipatnam is well connected by road and
rail. Nearest airport is at Vijayawada.
Tourist
Attractions
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